Gum disease is a very common dental problem that affects many adults in the United States. During an appointment with a family dentistry practitioner near Barrington , your dentist will carefully evaluate your mouth for the signs and symptoms of gum disease. Since gum disease occurs in stages, it is of the utmost importance that you and your cosmetic dentistry professional catch the problem early. To help you avoid the need for dental implants, you will want to treat gum disease right away. Here is an overview of what you need to know about gum disease.
Causes of Gum Disease
Stages of Gum Disease
As gum disease progresses in the mouth, it is categorized in different stages. The initial stage of gum disease is known as gingivitis. Gingivitis is caused by plaque and tartar, which cause the gums to become red, sensitive, and inflamed. Untreated gingivitis will eventually become periodontitis, which is a more advanced form of gum disease. Periodontitis occurs below the gum line, and may require surgery in order to be corrected. In the final stage of gum disease, the patient may experience total tooth loss.
Risk Factors for Gum Disease
In order to protect your smile against the dangers of gum disease, it is a great idea to learn about all of the risk factors that are associated with this oral health problem. Improper brushing and flossing are among the most common causes of gum disease. Other gum disease risk factors include smoking, diabetes, and hormonal changes. Finally, certain other illnesses and medications can make a person more vulnerable to gum disease.
